Sun, Xu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6102-6293
Lu, Jianhong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0120-7428
Fu, Minmin
Zhong, Lei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-1823
Li, Yuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Huzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (2024GY35)
Program for Zhejiang Medical Rising Star Training (rsk2025019)
Distinguished Young Health Talent of Nan Taihu (rsk2025008)
Medical and Health Research Project of Zhejiang Province (2025KY1546)
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 1 April 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The database was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, who granted a waiver of informed consent and approved the data sharing initiative, and one author of the study was granted access to the database.
: The authors declare no competing interests.