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Article History

Received: 7 July 2025

Accepted: 4 April 2026

First Online: 15 April 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. The research protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee on Biomedical Research of Henan Provincial People’s Hospital (20151004). All participants provided written informed consent prior to inclusion in the study.

: All authors have read and approved the final manuscript and consent to its publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.