Gong, Meng
Huang, Chao
Yao, Yihao
Zhang, Shuoqi
Zhang, Guiling
Zhang, Shun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation Joint Fund for Innovation and Development Project (2023AFD046)
Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation Joint Fund for Innovation and Development Project (2024AFD108)
Article History
Received: 17 January 2026
Accepted: 6 May 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (protocol code TJ-C2021070). Patient consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.