Lu, Yuehao
Gao, Ge
Chen, Nanxiang
Liu, Duanshali
Che, Qin
Xu, Haiming
Zou, Yilun
Xiong, Bilan
Li, Gege
Zhao, Kai
Liu, Mingbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
1.The Major Science and Technology Plan Project of Hainan Province (ZDKJ202005)
2.The Science and Technology Plan Project of Hainan Province (LCYX202202)
2.The Science and Technology Plan Project of Hainan Province (LCYX202504)
3.The Clinical Medical Center of Hainan Province
Article History
Received: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 16 May 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study partly relied on publicly available data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Because these datasets are publicly accessible and contain deidentified information, no additional ethical approval or informed consent was required for the bioinformatics analyses. All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the relevant institutional and national guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals and were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of our institution.
Consent for publication: The authors provide consent to publish the work.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.