Zan, Chunfang
Zhang, Xinyu
Qi, Lina
Wu, Zhifang
Li, Sijin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Starting Foundation of Shanxi Province (SD2334)
Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province (202303021212139)
Scientific Research Starting Foundation of Shanxi Medical University (XD2236)
Shanxi Scholarship Council of China
Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2025QN08125)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U22A6008)
Shanxi Province Higher Education Billion Project Science and Technology Guidance Project
Article History
Received: 28 January 2026
Accepted: 25 May 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Declarations
generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process: The authors did not use generative AI or AI-assisted technologies in the development of this manuscript.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The animal study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Shanxi Medical University.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.