Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (2024B03J0121)
Article History
Received: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (No. [2024]032), and registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (No. ChiCTR2400080136). The study followed the STROBE guidelines and the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants gave written informed consent for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.