Tang, Xiajiao
Li, Mingyue
Cheng, Cuie
Wang, Lei
Cao, Jian
Lu, Fenying
Huang, Shuling
Chen, Lu
Shi, Ruihua
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82300638)
Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Jiangsu Province High-Level Hospital Construction Funds (YKK24268)
Jiangsu Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (ZT202120)
Article History
Received: 23 November 2025
Accepted: 14 June 2026
First Online: 22 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board and Ethics Committee of each hospital (Approval document ID: 2022ZDSYLL326-P01). The informed consent from patients was canceled as a retrospective observational study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.