Yang, Jun-Yao
Hu, Yu-Qing
Chu, Xin-Yue
Chen, Si-Miao
Wu, Zhong-Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4133-9759
Funding for this research was provided by:
Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province (tstp20221161)
the Jinan Research Leader’s Studio (202333063)
Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 20 July 2026
First Online: 26 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The animal study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Provincial Hospital (Approval No. 2025–117).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.