Jagadisha, H. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0408-0717
Pandit, Poornachandra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1472-706X
Prashant, Shreelaxmi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9755-3132
Bhole, Lalit
Singh, Yashodhan
Verma, Ojas
Kumar, Mithesh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2775-100X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors of the manuscript agree on the publication of this work in the International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials.
: No competing interests exits in the submission of this manuscript, and manuscript is approved by all authors for publication. The author declare that the work described was original research that has not been published previously, and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part.