Nieto-Villegas, Roberto
Brugarolas, Margarita
Martínez-Carrasco, Laura
Perez-Cueto, Federico J. A.
Bernabéu, Rodolfo
Rabadán, Adrián
Funding for this research was provided by:
Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (SBPLY/21/180501/000037)
European Regional Development Fund (2025-GRIN-38528)
Article History
Received: 29 November 2025
Revised: 30 March 2026
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 12 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee of the University of Castilla-La Mancha granted full approval of this study under reference number CEIS-2024-86313. The participants provided informed consent to participate in the research after reading important information in the introduction section, including details about privacy protection, their rights, and what they could do in the stress situation, during the survey. The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: During the preparation of this work the authors used GPT-5 mini model in order to spell check and grammar check the manuscript. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.