Hu, Zepeng
Guo, Wenjing
Wu, Hao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program ;Emerging Interdisciplinary Platform for Medicine and Engineering in Sports (2018YFF0300603, 2018YFF0300902,11000024210200089230-XM001)
National Key Research and Development Program ;Emerging Interdisciplinary Platform for Medicine and Engineering in Sports (2018YFF0300603, 2018YFF0300902,11000024210200089230-XM001)
National Key Research and Development Program ;Emerging Interdisciplinary Platform for Medicine and Engineering in Sports (2018YFF0300603, 2018YFF0300902,11000024210200089230-XM001)
Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports (Approval No.: 2024A068), strictly adhered to the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki, and was conducted at the Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Sports Ability Evaluation and Research of the General Administration of Sport of China. All participants voluntarily participated in this study and provided written informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.