Kong, Linglian
Zhang, Xinran
Pan, Xue
Dong, Xuewei
Song, Zhigang
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2025M780239)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32272910)
Shandong Provincial Poultry Industry and Technology System (SDAIT-11-08)
Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province (2023TZXD039)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 18 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal protocols were reviewed and approved by the ethics committee of Shandong Agricultural University (Approval No. SDAUA-2022-50).
: All the authors have read and approved the final submitted manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.