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Authors
Li, Jiarong
Li, Xi
Wang, Ronghao
Li, Mingyu
Xiao, Yao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2024JJ4095)
Project Program of the National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders (2022LNJJ19)
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Article History
Received: 25 May 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
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: The experimental protocol was established according to the ethical guidelines of the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital (2022020114).
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
