Gu, Xiaoqing
Li, Lin
Duan, Ting
Jin, Lijun
Sheng, Qinsong
Gao, Quan
Chen, Mengting
Sui, Xinbing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Program of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 2025ZL390)
Program of Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Chinese Medicines and Natural Medicines (2025ZY01051)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 31 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments conducted were strictly in compliance with the animal care standards set by institution and were performed according to the protocols approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Hangzhou Normal University (Animal Ethics approval No. HSD-20230829-05). The surgically resected human colorectal cancer tissue samples were obtained from two colorectal cancer patients in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, and the experiment was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (Project number: ΙΙT20240182B-R3).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.