Huang, Haozhang
Lu, Xiaozhao
Van Nguyen, Sau
Chen, Shiqun
Liu, Jin
Liu, Yong
Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The UK Biobank received ethical approval from the Northwest Multicenter Research Ethics Committee (REC reference: 21/NW/0157), and all participants provided informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.