Bae, Eunhye
Oh, Sohee
Lee, Jung-Kyu
Heo, Eun Young
Kim, Deog Kyeom
Lee, Hyun Woo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University (SMG-SNU) Boramae Medical Center (04-2022-0015)
Article History
Received: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Our study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention obtained written informed consent from all patients included in KoGES cohort. This study was conducted with bioresources from National Biobank of Korea, the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Republic of Korea (NBK-2022-003). Ethical approval for the present study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board Committee of Seoul National University Seoul Metropolitan Government (SNU-SMG) Boramae Medical Center (IRB No. 07-2021-24).
: The authors declare no support from any organization for the submitted work; no financial relationship with any organization that might have an interest in the submitted work within the previous three years, and no other relationships or activities that may have influenced the submitted work.