Xu, Yi-feng
Zhang, Jing
Wei, Tian-ying
Zhang, Man-li
Liu, Jia-en
Yang, Kai
Tian, Ya-ping
Hu, Hua-ying
Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study is approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Jiaen Hospital (approval No. BJH-2024007). Written informed consent was obtained from the participants or their parents. All study performed associated with human participants met ethical standards of the 2013 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.