Karaca, Meryem
Gedikbasi, Asuman
Selamioğlu, Arzu
Yesil, Alihan
Toksoy, Guven
Gulec, Cagri
Balci, Mehmet Cihan
Güneş, Dilek
Yıldırım, Behiye Tuğçe
Kına, Gizem
Karaman, Volkan
Aslanger, Ayca Dilruba
Karaman, Birsen
Demirkol, Mubeccel
Uyguner, Zehra Oya
Gokcay, Gulden Fatma
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Istanbul University (TSA-2021-37976)
Article History
Received: 11 December 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 21 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional ethics committee on two occasions: on 14 September 2013 (approval no. 2111963) and, to expand its scope, on 23 August 2023 (approval no. 2064273). Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians.
: The authors declare no competing interests.