Prakobwong, Suksanti https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5319-9654
Charoensuk, Lakhanawan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1908-004X
Chaipibool, Suwit
Chedtabud, Kacha
Laothong, Umawadee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8096-0524
Suwannatrai, Apiporn T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3722-1427
Blair, David https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1501-2405
Pinlaor, Somchai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8187-7247
Article History
Received: 8 February 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval of the study was approved by the human research committee of Udon Thani Rajabhat University (HEUCD.03/2017, HEUCD.10/2019, and HEUCD.75/2021). The authors state that all the procedures involved in this work comply with the ethical standard of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008. All recruited participants submitted prior written, informed consent. The research methodology in animal was approved by the animal ethics research committee Udon Thani Rajabhat University (AREC.UDRU.01/2016 and AREC.UDRU.03/2022).
: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.