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Authors
Chiang, Wei-Chuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1228-6267
Lin, Shia-Jhong
Yang, Kai-Chieh
Chang, Ching-Tsun https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2400-0183
Boustany, Andre M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-7190
Reimer, Theodore E. J. https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7846-7487
Jan, Sen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4128-9715
Ho, Yuan-Shing
Musyl, Michael K. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4719-9259
Block, Barbara A.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fisheries Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Taiwan (grant nos. 110AS-6.1.2-A2(8) and 111AS-6.4.2-A3(9))
National Science and Technology Council (MOST 110-2918-I-056-001)
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Article History
Received: 22 February 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study's protocols comply with FRI (Fisheries Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Taiwan) legal requirements and institutional guidelines. The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of FRI reviewed and approved the protocols. The procedures involving animals were performed in compliance with applicable policies and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
