Cones, Seth
Jézéquel, Youenn
Mooney, T. Aran
Jarriel, Sierra
Jean, Amenya
McDonnell, Laura
Braun, Camrin
Fontes, Jorge
Afonso, Pedro
Chauvaud, Laurent
Shorter, K. Alex
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2203204)
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (M24AC00004-00)
Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was carried out in agreement with the principles of the Basel Declaration and recommendations and approval of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution’s IACUC scientific protocol to TAM, IACUC number: 20811.03. Additionally, field and lab tests in the Azores were completed under the Azorean Regional Government’s International Recognized Compliance Certificate 46/2021/DRCTD for access and use of natural resources for scientific purposes. All animal testing was completed in compliance with national and local ethical regulations by trained scientists with accredited Laboratory Animal Science certifications.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.