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Authors
Inagawa, Yuta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1566-2720
Kurata, Kazumi
Obi, Seiji
Onuki, Yoshiyuki
Monden, Yukifumi
Kurane, Koyuru
Furukawa, Rieko
Mitani, Tadahiro
Nakamura, Hirotaka
Suda, Shiro
Yagihashi, Tatsuhiko
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Article History
Received: 28 January 2025
Accepted: 4 May 2025
First Online: 19 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study received approval from the Ethics Review Committee of Jichi Medical University. Consent was obtained via an opt-out method, with information provided through documents posted on the websites of the Departments of Psychiatry and Children’s Mental Health at Jichi Medical University, ensuring participants were adequately informed.
: This study was conducted as a retrospective chart review. Participation was based on an opt-out method, whereby eligible patients and their guardians were informed of the study through documents posted on the website of the Departments of Psychiatry and Children’s Mental Health at Jichi Medical University. Individuals who did not wish to participate were given the opportunity to express their decision to opt out. As no personal identifiable information is included in this publication, additional written consent for publication was not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
