Modjarrad, Lina
Marlow, Nicole
Bollinger, Avery
Zhu, Yenan
Article History
Received: 29 January 2025
Accepted: 23 July 2025
First Online: 29 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) and adhered to ethical guidelines for human research. Ethical approval for the Add Health study was obtained from the institutional review boards of the participating institutions. Informed consent was obtained from all participants at each wave of data collection.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not include individual data or images requiring consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.