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Authors
Hany, Mohamed
Yassin, Hagar Ahmad Aly
Hamdy, Asmaa
Elmongui, Ehab
Abouelnasr, Anwar Ashraf
Torensma, Bart
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, with approval reference number IORG0008812; E/C.S/N.R4/2022). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients before enrollment. Patients were assured of the confidentiality of their data, and no personally identifiable information was included in the analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
