M Aljehani, Najla https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-0698
Alabdrabalnabi, Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-7847
Article History
Received: 14 August 2025
Accepted: 2 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Saudi Electronic University Research Ethics Committee (SEUREC-4526). All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Informed consent was obtained electronically from all participants before survey initiation. Participation was anonymous, and no personally identifiable information was collected.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.