Teke, Halenur https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0143-3890
Sogut, Aydan
Mavi, Hilal Tuter
Teke, Selcuk
Ergen, Yasin Maruf
Akcay, Birce Izgi
Celebi, Seda Bozduman
Congologlu, Mehmet Ayhan
Balamtekin, Necati
Article History
Received: 17 March 2026
Accepted: 27 June 2026
First Online: 7 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from the Scientific Research Ethics Committee of the University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital (Decision No: 2025/182, Decision Date: 11.09.2025). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents or legal guardians after providing a comprehensive explanation of the study aims and procedures. All study procedures adhered to the ethical standards set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.