Ueno, Masaharu http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1676-3654
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tobacco Academic Studies Center
Article History
Received: 12 October 2022
Accepted: 22 August 2023
First Online: 28 August 2023
Declarations
:
: This experiment was conducted with the approval of the ethics examination of the Research Institute of Human Engineering for Quality Life (E21-26-1). The participants provided informed consent in Macromill, Inc., prior to the online questionnaire. We confirm that this study and all methods used were performed in accordance with the guidelines provided by the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: This study was supported by research funding from the Tobacco Academic Studies Center, Japan. Masaharu Ueno is employed as a researcher at the Tobacco Academic Studies Center. The Tobacco Academic Studies Center is a public interest foundation (non-profit). A pre-submission manuscript for this paper is available as a preprint in PsyArXiv (ExternalRef removed).