Retraction Retraction dated 2025-05-15

Article History

Received: 10 July 2023

Accepted: 28 September 2023

First Online: 6 October 2023

Change Date: 15 May 2025

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02870-2

Declarations

:

: The study was overseen and approved by the Ethics Committee of Research from Ayatollah Ozma Borujerdi University (b/58c/258). The study’s methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations of this Ethics Committee of Research.

: Informed consent was obtained from all the individual participants included in the study.

: NA.

: The authors declare no competing interests.