Funding for this research was provided by:
The annual project of the social science foundation of Shaanxi Province (2022J023)
Xi’an Polytechnic University Education and Teaching Reform Program (23JGQN11)
Xi’an Polytechnic University 2023 Model Curriculum Focus Project Of Ideological and Political Education in the Curriculum (None)
Article History
Received: 9 August 2023
Accepted: 3 January 2024
First Online: 18 January 2024
Change Date: 9 May 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02816-8
Declarations
:
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee of human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants for being included in the study. The Academic and Ethics Committee of Xi’an Polytechnic University and Anhui University of Finance and Economics reviewed and approved this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.