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Authors
Motavalli, Roya https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7352-9210
Shayeghi, Hanieh https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0124-3003
Mousazadeh, Tavakkol https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6998-8390
Apay, Serap Ejder https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0978-1993
Aktaş, Elif Odabaşı https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-7118
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Article History
Received: 12 September 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2024
First Online: 26 March 2025
Declarations
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: The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions. The present article is the result of a thesis with permission from the ethics committee of the Islamic Azad University of Ardabil (ID: IR.IAU.ARDABIL.REC.1403.051). Before the data were collected by the researchers, parents and children were informed about the study in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and their written/verbal consent was obtained. Children who had parental permission and volunteered to participate in the study were briefly informed and included in the study. Informed consent was obtained from the children’s parents and/or legal guardians. All methods were conducted in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
