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Article History

Received: 7 November 2024

Accepted: 20 January 2025

First Online: 27 January 2025

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the Branch of Medical Research and Clinical Technology Application, Medical Ethics Committee, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (Grant number: MTCA, ECFAH of FMU [2015]084 − 2; Valid from 2022-04-02 to 2025-04-01; Project number: (2024QT) No. (198)). All participants provided informed written consent after being informed about the aims of the research, and the study data were kept confidential. All procedures were followed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.