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Authors
Haruki, Yusuke
Kaneko, Kei
Ogawa, Kenji
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22KJ0109)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K18643)
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Article History
Received: 3 July 2024
Accepted: 30 January 2025
First Online: 28 February 2025
Declarations
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: This study was carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its amendments. The Ethics Committee of Hokkaido University approved the experimental protocol. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The manuscript was initially composed in English by the authors. For grammar corrections and language polishing, we utilised the ChatGPT tool (ver. ChatGPT 4o). Following these revisions, we thoroughly reviewed and edited the text to ensure no inaccuracies were introduced by the automated corrections.
