Ülker, İzzet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-5243
Aydin, Muhammet Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-5114
Karabulutlu, Ceren https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9715-0797
Aydogdu, Nihal Gordes https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1828-3128
Polat, Sevin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-8561
Camli, Ayse https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3423-4097
Yildiz, Metin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0122-5677
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sakarya Üniversitesi
Article History
Received: 21 November 2024
Accepted: 18 February 2025
First Online: 4 March 2025
Declarations
:
: Permission was obtained from the authors who developed the scale and from the ethics committee before data collection began. The Declaration of Helsinki conducted the study at all stages. Informed consent forms were obtained from the participants, and it was explained to them that their participation was voluntary and that the data obtained would be used for scientific purposes. The Ethics Committee approved the study protocol at Erzurum Technical University in Turkiye. (16/05/2024-06-16).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.