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Authors
Guan, Ting
Zhang, Yuexia
Northouse, Laurel L.
Song, Lixin
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Article History
Received: 22 May 2024
Accepted: 5 March 2025
First Online: 31 March 2025
Declarations
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: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained from the cancer centers where study participants were recruited and the University of Michigan (coordinating site) (IRBMED No. 2004–0129). The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Institutional Review Board exempted secondary analysis of the extant deidentified data and involved no direct contact with participants. All participants provided written informed consent before data collection.
: Not appliable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
