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Authors
Xin, Bo
Zhao, Qiuli
Chen, Dong
Ma, Dexin
Su, Han
Jiang, Wenhui https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2055-3609
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Harbin Medical University Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Project (YJSKYCX2019-96HYD, YJSKYCX2019-96HYD)
China Association for Science and Technology Postgraduate Science Popularization Ability Promotion Project (KXYJS2022077)
National Social Science Fund of China (22BGL253)
Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2025YB0223)
Social Science Foundation of Xi’an (24FZ36)
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2024
Accepted: 4 April 2025
First Online: 12 April 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Institutional Review Board (Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, approval number KY2019-193). All methods were implemented in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were invited to participate voluntarily, and informed consent was obtained from all participants, and the right to withdraw at any time. The anonymity and confidentiality of the responses were protected during the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
