Aldbyani, Aamer https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1754
Wang, Guiyun
Qi, Yanxia
Chuanxia, Zhang
Li, Jiaojiao
Leng, Jie
Alhimaidi, Afnan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Xiehe University (3500$)
Article History
Received: 6 November 2024
Accepted: 27 April 2025
First Online: 3 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards set by the Academic Committee of the College of Humanities, Arts and Education at Shandong Xiehe University, the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964), and other comparable guidelines governing research involving human subjects.
: All authors have read and approved the final version of the manuscript and hereby consent to its publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.