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Article History

Received: 20 March 2025

Accepted: 5 May 2025

First Online: 9 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The study has been reviewed and approval by the Shandong First Medical University Review Committee (U.R.C.), who verified that all methods used in this study were carried out in line with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its subsequent revisions or similar ethical standards, as well as the ethical requirements of the institutional research committee. Informed consent has been obtained from all subjects involved in this study to publish this paper.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.