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Authors
Zhou, Xin
Xu, Yongjian
Wang, Haixia
Tang, Jiamin
Jia, Jie
Meng, Zhengnan
Huang, Xianhong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Philosophy and Social Science Project of Zhejiang Province (23YJRC11ZD-3YB)
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Article History
Received: 31 January 2024
Accepted: 23 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Hangzhou Normal University, including the study protocol, informed consent form, and questionnaire (Approval Number: 2022 − 1121). The research adhered to the ethical guidelines outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Each participant provided informed consent prior to participation.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
