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Authors
Wang, Shan
Hu, Miaomiao
Xue, Yehua
Chen, Yeping
Li, Kunpeng
Dong, Lu
Liang, Libing
Jiang, Jieting
Li, Xuemin
Wu, Caiqin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Baoshan Science and Technology Commission (2024-E-66)
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Article History
Received: 22 February 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
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: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committees of Yangpu Hospital of Tongji University (LL-2024-KYHZ-006) and Shanghai Second Rehabilitation Hospital (2024-27-01), Shanghai, China. Participants will receive comprehensive study information before signing the informed consent form, with assurances that their data will be handled with confidentiality and anonymity.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: An unauthorized version of the Chinese MMSE was used by the study team without permission; this has now been rectified with PAR. The MMSE is a copyrighted instrument and may not be used or reproduced in whole or in part, in any form or language, or by any means without written permission of PAR ().
