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Authors
Alzahrani, Fahad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1240-5008
Madkhali, Osama A.
Hijri, Abdulrahman M.
Alaqil, Mazen A.
Khardali, Amani
Alolayan, Sultan Othman
Al Thaqfan, Sutan S.
Harbi, Abdulrahman Mohammed Al
Aljabri, Bandr Kalaf
Almikhlafi, Mohannad A.
Alzahrani, Sohailah
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Article History
Received: 27 January 2025
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted following the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and was approved by the Standing Committee for Scientific Research at Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (HAPO-10-Z-001; July 17, 2022). Participants in the study were informed about the purpose, objectives, and their rights to participate, decline participation, or withdraw from the research activities verbally. Respondents have been notified that the information given was private and confidential and will only be used for academic purposes. Written informed consent was obtained from all respondents.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
