Zhou, Shuzhi
Qin, Keyi
Gu, Qian
Zhang, Rui
Wang, Lixia
Luo, Jinjing
Yu, Jincong
Gu, Chuanhua
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Fundamental Research Funds for the Centeral Universities (104972024XCB0044, 104972024XCB0044)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CCNU25ZZ156)
Open Project of Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University,2019B07)
the Project of Promoting Methods of Adolescents' Self-development and Mental Health
Article History
Received: 26 February 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Central China Normal University (approval number: CCNU-IRB-202203024) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.