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Article History

Received: 18 December 2024

Accepted: 31 July 2025

First Online: 14 October 2025

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants comply with the ethical standards of the institutional ethics committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was reviewed and approved by Inonu University Social and Human Sciences Ethics Committee. Ethics Committee Decision No: 2024/18–7.

: All individual participants involved in the study provided their informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.