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Authors
Demir, Gönül Tekkurşun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2451-5194
Namlı, Sevinç https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-6792
Çakır, Ergün https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-5297
Batu, Batuhan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0157-1027
Ateş, Fatih https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5510-2694
Yılmaz, Eda https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-3792
Güvendi, Burcu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6170-9107
Adaş, Selda Kocamaz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7368-9780
Çağın, Musab https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-5506
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Article History
Received: 4 April 2025
Accepted: 1 August 2025
First Online: 5 August 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics committee approval was obtained from Erzurum Technical University Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee (date: 23 January 2025; 2025-04) for the current study. The study was prepared in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki []. In addition, ethical standards specific to sports and exercise sciences were taken into consideration. All elite athletes who voluntarily agreed to participate in the current study completed the informed consent form verbally and in writing, and then the athletes were included in the study. Confidentiality was carefully ensured during data collection and analysis. All personal information and responses provided by the participants were anonymized during the data collection process. The responses obtained from the participants were used solely for the present study and were not shared with any third parties or institutions. All data were securely stored in digital format, protected with password access, and were only accessible to the research team.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
