Wang, Xinping
Chen, Ying
Wen, Xuan
Xiao, Yan
Li, Xiaoju
Chen, Jie
Huang, Yuan
Deng, Rui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Provincial Talent Program for Young Scholar and Technical Reserve Personnel (202305AC160046)
Yunnan High-level Talent Support Plan (YNQR-QNRC-2018-140)
Science and Technology Plan Project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province (202201AY070001-024)
Article History
Received: 8 February 2024
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the ethics committee of the Kunming Medical University (NO. KMMU2021MEC095). At the beginning of the research, the researchers explained the project to the participants. The information included the aims of the study, potential advantages and disadvantages of participation, the expected benefits of carrying out the research, principles of privacy and confidentiality, and a declaration of voluntary participation. Participants were also informed that they could withdraw from the study at any time. For illiterate participants, informed assent was obtained from their legally authorized representatives or guardians. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and all participants signed informed consent forms.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.