Zhang, Wanting
Sun, Junhua
Yao, Haichang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Foundation for Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education (No.23YJC880132, No.23YJC880132)
Jiangsu University Philosophy and Social Science Research Project (No. 2022SJSZ0186)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (71974093)
Article History
Received: 21 August 2024
Accepted: 13 August 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the research institution and/or the National Research Council, as well as the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or similar ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all study participants. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Computer and Software, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology. Ethical review approval number: 2024NIITJSJ11.All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.