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Article History

Received: 15 May 2024

Accepted: 15 August 2025

First Online: 25 September 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013).This study was approved by Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (2022–K023–01), and signed informed consent was obtained from all patients.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.