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Authors
El Keshky, Mogeda El Sayed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0456-9889
Almohammadi, Iman Aly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-1733
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (G: 36-246-1443, G: 36-246-1443)
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2024
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 8 September 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics Board approval was obtained from the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah (G: 36-246-1443). All participants were informed about the aim of the study and their right to withdraw from the study at any time and informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures followed were carried out in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
