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Authors
Paschall, Mallie J.
Grube, Joel W.
Helgeson, Kirsten
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (P60-AA006282, P60-AA006282, P60-AA006282)
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Article History
Received: 12 May 2025
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All study procedures were approved by the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation IRB (Federalwide Assurance # FWA00003078). Respondents provided informed consent/assent to participate in the study prior to beginning the survey. Parental consent was obtained for those under 18 years of age.
: N/A.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
