Hao, Lujie
Su, Yawen
Jiang, Qingquan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Social Science Foundation of Fujian (FJ2023B059)
Article History
Received: 12 June 2024
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the International Business School, Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade (Approval Reference Number: IBS-FUIST-ERB-2023-003; Approval Date: October 20, 2023). All participants provided informed consent prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.