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Article History

Received: 8 January 2025

Accepted: 18 September 2025

First Online: 14 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The present study was approved by the Nanjing Tech University’s Ethics Committee (No. NTJTECH-1-30). All the participants received informed consent before the execution of the research. All of the study’s procedures follow the standards set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.